Sunday, August 24, 2014

The Man Behind the Smile: A Tribute to Robin Williams

By: Heather Coons
1951-2014
On Monday, August 11, comedy legend Robin Williams was found dead at his home in Tiburon, Calif. His tragic passing sent shock waves across America. From the national news to social media sites, millions expressed their outpouring of grief and mourned the loss of the beloved Hollywood icon.

But Williams was so much more than a great actor, director, screenwriter and stand-up comedian. He was a philanthropist and a humanitarian, the likes of which the world rarely sees. And it is to that kind and gentle man behind the smile that Fever dedicates this tribute:

Robin McLaurin Williams was born on July 21, 1951, in Chicago, Ill. His mother, Laura McLaurin, was a model. His father, Robert Fitzgerald Williams, was a Ford Motor Company executive. There were two half-siblings also in the family, but as Williams stated in numerous interviews, his was still a lonely childhood. His parents were both extremely busy, so much of Williams’ early years were spent with a hired maid. Williams admitted that it was his solitary beginning that caused him to develop a talent for voices: it was how he would entertain himself.

During Williams’ elementary school days he discovered his love for stand-up comedy. To compensate for his Attention Deficit Hyper-Activity Disorder, and his lack of friends (thanks to, in Williams’ words, being shy and “chubby”), Williams took on the role of the class clown. Through laughter, he made friends.

After graduating from Redwood High School in Larkspur, Calif. (where he was voted "Most Humorous" and "Least Likely to Succeed"), Williams followed in the steps of his great-great-grandfather, Mississippi Governor and Senator Anselm J. McLaurin.  He enrolled at Claremont Men's College where he studied political science. He also played on the soccer team. But a politician he was not, so Williams enrolled at the Marin College in California to study serious acting.

Williams left the Marin to take a part-time job as a mime. The money he earned went towards paying tuition at one of the most prestigious performing arts schools in the country: the Juilliard. It was there that Williams began studying theatre under John Houseman. It was also there that Williams first met his long-time friend, fellow actor Christopher Reeves.

Houseman told Williams that he was wasting his talent studying theatre and should instead focus on his true gift of stand-up comedy. So Williams followed his mentor’s advice and headed for Hollywood.

Williams’ first real break in the business came after a performance in L.A.’s Comedy Store when he was offered a regular spot on George Schlatter’s “Laugh-In.” That gig led to an appearance on “Happy Days” where Williams was cast as the crazy space alien, Mork from Ork. The character was so positively received by audiences that it led to a spin-off series. For four years, Williams was the star of his own hit sit-com, “Mork and Mindy” (1978 – 1982). The kooky character earned Williams his first Emmy nomination for Best Actor in a Comedy Series.

Williams’ talent naturally led him from sit-coms to the Big Screen, and over the next five decades, he starred in over two dozen films. In the 1987 movie, “Good Morning Vietnam,” Williams earned a Golden Globe and a Best Actor nomination for his role as Adrian Cronauer, an irreverent war-time DJ. In 2000, the film landed on the American Film Institute's list of the 100 greatest comedies of all time.

Williams earned an Academy Award nomination for his portrayal of John Keating in the critically acclaimed 1989 film “Dead Poets Society.” In 1991's “The Fisher King,” Williams won a Golden Globe for his performance as Parry. Williams voiced the Genie in Disney's classic Oscar-winning animated feature “Aladdin,” which earned the actor another award at the Golden Globes in 1993. In “Mrs. Doubtfire,” Williams played an out-of-work voice actor and divorced father, who, in order to be closer to his children, takes on the persona of a Scottish nanny, Euphegenia Doubtfire. For that performance, he again won a Golden Globe.

In 1996, Williams accepted the controversial role of gay cabaret-owner, Armand, in “The Bird Cage.” In an interview regarding his decision to join the cast, Williams stated,

“If I can use my celebrity status to draw people into a movie theater to see me perform as an admirable gay man and thereby make them a little more positive about gay people, why wouldn’t I do it? I get to be an activist… I’m making points to get into heaven!”

For his amazing performance in “The Bird Cage,” Williams received the Screen Actors Guild Award. In 1997, he received the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the film “Good Will Hunting.”  And the awards’ list goes on and on.

All throughout Williams’ long and illustrious film career, he continued to perform stand-up comedy with improvisational routines that broke all rules. He could give a comedic account of a nuclear accident in the style of Shakespeare then quickly flip the subject to social inequality while impersonating a president.

Williams also used his status with the press as a platform to speak out against social prejudice, all the while maintaining his unique sense of humor. On the subject of gay marriage, he told the paparazzi in 2011 that he had rescued a gay pug from a local animal shelter. “He has a boyfriend and they are planning to adopt a Siamese kitten together. We’re very modern.”  

Using his stand-up comedy routines and his celebrity status to speak out wasn’t the only way Williams contributed to society. He donated to 28 different charities and backed more than 23 social causes, covering the spectrum from health care and human rights, to education, environmentalism and the arts. He toured the Middle East five times to help raise moral amongst the troops, and he participated in a charity telethon for the victims of 9/11. Williams sponsored children’s hospitals and brought patients Christmas presents. Alongside Billy Crystal and Whoopi Goldberg, he helped found Comic Relief, which is a non-profit organization that aids America’s homeless.

Williams also helped organize the Christopher & Dana Reeve Foundation, which is committed to finding treatments and cures for paralysis caused by spinal cord injury as well as neurological disorders. After his close friend had been paralyzed in a tragic horse-riding accident, Williams arrived in Reeve’s hospital room. Instead of bringing flowers, he was dressed in scrubs and a surgical mask. Williams pretended to be a proctologist, making Reeve laugh for the first time since his injury.

When Williams wasn’t busy with his film career, stand-up performances, or charity work, he liked a good rugby match and was a manic video gamer. He enjoyed Call of Duty, Warcraft 3, Half-Life and Battlefield, and often joked about the amount of time he spent playing Online. In between scene shots, Williams would often be found furiously battling with his hand-held. In fact, he was so obsessed that two of his three children were named after favorite characters in video games (Zelda and Cody). In an interview, Williams explained his fascination with the controller,

“I remember playing sometimes until all of a sudden I would be like ‘What time is it? Oh, it’s like three o’clock in the morning… It’s like cyber cocaine.”

With such a hilarious outlook on life, it is no surprise that Williams reached stardom with his comedy relief. But it is for his generosity that his family wishes for Williams to be remembered. In a press release, Williams’ oldest child, Zack, stated that his world went gray.

“… I lost my father and best friend… I will carry his heart with me every day… I would ask those that loved him to remember him by being as gentle, kind, and generous as he would be. Seek to bring joy to the world as he sought.”
Williams’ daughter, Zelda, added to the press release.
To those he touched who are sending kind words, know that one of his favorite things in the world was to make you all laugh… After all, he loved to laugh too… Dad was, is and always will be one of the kindest, most generous, gentlest souls I’ve ever known, and while there are few things I know for certain right now, one of them is that not just my world, but the entire world is forever a little darker, less colorful and less full of laughter in his absence.”

Billy Crystal, Williams’ long-time friend, simply Tweeted, “I have no words.”

President Obama summed it up best in his eloquent speech honoring America’s, beloved, and now lost, icon.

"Robin Williams was an airman, a doctor, a genie, a nanny, a president, a professor, a bangarang Peter Pan, and everything in between. But he was one of a kind. He arrived in our lives as an alien - but he ended up touching every element of the human spirit. He made us laugh. He made us cry. He gave his immeasurable talent freely and generously to those who needed it most - from our troops stationed abroad to the marginalized on our own streets. The Obama family offers our condolences to Robin's family, his friends, and everyone who found their voice and their verse thanks to Robin Williams."

We, too, here at Fever would like to extend our deepest condolences to the Williams family. And to all of Williams’ fans, let his memory forever live on through your kind deeds. Cherish the laughter that he brought to the world and send out a little of your own because:

You're only given one little spark of madness. You mustn't lose it. --- Robin Williams


A Right Delayed, A Right Denied: The Repeal of Texas’ Ban on Same-Sex Marriage


By: Heather Coons
On Feb. 26, 2014, United States District Judge Orlando Garcia ruled in a San Antonio courtroom that Texas’ ban on same-sex marriage was unconstitutional. Garcia stated in his ruling that:
“Today’s court decision is not made in defiance of the great people of Texas or the Texas Legislature, but in compliance with the U.S. Constitution and Supreme Court precedent… Without a rational relation to a legitimate governmental purpose, state-imposed inequality can find no refuge in our U.S. Constitution.”
So if the ban has been ruled unconstitutional, why are El Pasoans, who seek same-sex marriage licenses, still being denied the right to wed? And when can Texans expect to see the ban repealed? To answer those questions, we need to take a comprehensive look at the case.
Garcia presided over a civil case that pit two same-sex couples against Governor Rick Perry, state Health Commissioner David Lakey and state Attorney General Greg Abbott. Due to the civil court appeals process, Garcia’s ruling is in suspension until the case clears the appellate courts.
Abbott’s office filed a brief with the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals on July 29 arguing that the same-sex marriage ban meets the Equal Protection Clause’s prescription that laws “be rationally related to a legitimate state interest.” The brief states that promoting opposite-sex marriage encourages the birth of children “in the context of stable, lasting relationships.” More fundamentally, the brief says, the courts should not overrule Texas voters' decision in 2005 to define marriage in the state constitution as “solely the union of one man and one woman.”
This case is not about whether Texas should recognize same-sex marriage,” Abbott stated in the brief to the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals. “Nationwide resolution of the same-sex marriage question… should reflect the hearts and minds of the people of the… States, not the will of the federal courts.”
While it is true that on Nov. 8, 2005, three-fourths of Texas voters approved Proposition 2, which was a referendum for state constitutional amendment Article 1, Section 32, banning same-sex marriage, new polls show that the majority view has since shifted. In April of this year, an independent survey conducted by Texas Tech University found that 48% of Texans support same-sex marriage, while 47% are still opposed. The remainder was undecided.
In an interview with Lone Star Q, a leading news source for Texas’ LGBT community, associate professor Mark McKenzie, who oversaw the TTU survey, stated, “In the past, support for gay marriage in this state was below 40 percent. Now, we’re closely divided on the issue.”
If for the first time ever Texans who support same-sex marriage are in the majority, why is the state and Abbott in particular, fighting the repeal of the ban? It’s all about politics and the upcoming governor’s race in November.
According to McKenzie, the TTU poll showed that while Democrats and Independents support same-sex marriage and the repeal of Texas’ ban, Republicans are still strongly opposed to LGBT equality and civil rights. And Abbott is the Republican nominee for governor on the upcoming ballot.
Abbott has openly declared that if he is elected governor, he will not allow Texas’ ban on same-sex marriage to be repealed. Why is he willing waste countless taxpayer dollars fighting for a ban that the majority of Texans now oppose? To quote Jerry Maguire, “Show me the money.”
According to the latest financial reports turned in to the Texas Ethics Commission on July 15, Abbott has collected a staggering amount of cash from conservative Texans. Abbott was able to amass $20 million before the race even began. Since his campaign launched, he has raised some $28 million and spent about $12 million. With $35.6 million in the bank, Abbott has the largest cash-on-hand figure ever reported in a Texas campaign.
Abbott’s number one contender for the governor’s seat is Democratic state Sen. Wendy Davis. Davis has already expressed support for equality in the workplace, telling the Texas Tribune in October 2013, she hopes nondiscrimination ordinances become "commonplace" because it’s “important that people be treated equally… plain and simple.” She has also stated that the Texas ban on same-sex marriage is unconstitutional and would repeal the law if elected governor.
“It's my strong belief that when people love each other and are desirous of creating a committed relationship… they should be allowed to marry, regardless of their sexual orientation,” Davis stated to the Houston Chronicle.
To answer the question about when Texans can expect repeal on the same-sex marriage ban will ultimately depend on what happens in the polls come November. Get the word out. Talk to your friends, talk to your family. Then let your voice be heard with the cast of the ballot. By showing unity, we can bring change to Texas and El Paso.